Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Reztya Ridwan

Institutions
Universitas Indonesia

Abstract
The phenomenon of the failure of Islamic political parties in Muslim predominant Coutries is an interesting problem to be examined, because the domination of Muslims in a country does not guarantee that they can also dominate in the aspect of political power. It shows the low political participation of Muslims, or maybe it shows that secularism has become increasingly strong in the political arena. This problem is interesting to elaborate about any factors that influence the low political votes of Muslims in a Muslim predominant coutries. PAS and PKS has grown in a large Islamic community base in Malaysia and Indonesia, but this does not guarantee that these two Islamic political parties can succeed and win the elections. In Fact PAS and PKS has lost their votes in almost every elections. The phenomenon of the failure of Islamic political parties cannot separated from the factors that influence their failures. These factors include internal and external factors from both parties. On the other hands, the different systems of government and elections in Malaysia and Indonesia have no impact on the failure of PAS and PKS. Because until the 2013 elections in Malaysia and 2014 in Indonesia, the existence of Islamic parties in Malaysia and Indonesia remained under nationalist parties such as UMNO in Malaysia and PDI in Indonesia. This study will examine in a comparative study. Tthe factors of Islamic political parties failure with a few analysis units including ideological factors, political party financial factors, ethnicity factors and political flow, and also analyze based on internal conflict and factionalisation factors in PAS and PKS before the election 2013 in Malaysia and 2014 in Indonesia. This research uses Alan Wares political party theory as the main theory. In comparing the factors of failures, this study will specifically use ideological theory of political parties, political party financial theory, faction theory, and conflict theory.

Keywords
Islamic Party, Malaysia, Indonesia, Polical Flow

Topic
Political Dynamics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/quCPcFY6rnzN

Corresponding Author
Nony Natadia Ernel

Institutions
Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

Keywords
election, voting-behavior, turnout, psychological approach, rational choice approach

Topic
Political Dynamics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ngCUz9PKGJZu

Corresponding Author
Nur Hasanah

Institutions
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY, PALANGKARAYA

Abstract
The president election in Republic Indonesia 2019 as prosesing and political dynamic in Indonesia. Many political moments more modern for have voice from the people with the dynamic. Development of democracy in Indonesia make menset and political attitude for politism this time. With the new style of politic more dynamic and mileneal. Mileneal generation make do not have many clours when to campange of politic to publish the candidat of president and vie president. Political collide this time many clours with the conflict politic. Many issue and hoax to be treand more then to learn people understand about politic. Ussely people make to learn how to play a part without make hoax and conflict horizontal. Participant politic of people that not be a conflict. Part of women as majority to be have specialy understand about how they choice and make Indonesia more better. For this part we use teory of participant of politic Huntington and Nelson. They say one aspec important of democracy is participant politic as caharacteristic of modernitation of politic. There is detation politic of government about life of citizenship. That mean people have detation of politic. Because of that Huntington and Nelson say the participant of politic citizenship as private choose to influential detation of government average of Ramlan Subekti, participant of politic is curve to go along citizenship make detation about they life, and average of Miriam Budiarjo, participant of politic, in a general can defibation as active some one or people groups to joint actif in active politic is with to choose leader of nation direct or not direct influential public skill.

Keywords
Democracy, President Election, Political

Topic
Political Dynamics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8nUeHFXkxTEd

Corresponding Author
Cholid Cholid

Institutions
Universitas Gunadarma

Abstract
The researcher determined the theme of Prabowo Subiantos speech research because he currently entered the 2019 political year. Often political figures issued words that were very powerful in their rhetoric. Prabowos rhetoric which became a trending topic on social media and conventional media such as The Body Polytic (Unhealthy State Agency) was even raised as a headline for live streaming media on the Digdaya television channel on February 15, 2019. This study discusses of Prabowos speech with Pentads analysis by Kenneth Burke. The researcher chooses qualitative methods with the interpretive paradigm, to gain an understanding of the motives for narrative making National Speeches in Dramatism Study. The method of data collection is done through documentation. The data analysis technique is the leading method of Kenneth Burke. Burke calls the pentad analysis method because this method consists of five points for analyzing symbolic texts such as conversations or a series of articles. The five points that make up the agenda include act, scene, agent, agency and purpose. The results of this study emphasize the existence of the practice of hegemony in important aspects of state life from foreign clutches.

Keywords
Rhetoric narrative, motive for making narratives, practice of hegemony

Topic
Political Dynamics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2gLGK9nf6YXM

Corresponding Author
Euis Ammelia

Institutions
(a) Departement of Political Science, FISIP University of Indonesia.
(b) Departement of Political Science, FISIP University of Indonesia, Ph.D in International Relations at Ritsumeikan University, Japan.

Abstract
Local politics is a study that tends to be studied post-reform a lot. Agree with Jayadi Nas who mentioned the same thing (2006). There are at least two big topics of local politics that have become the topic of study in the last three years, namely Direct Local Elections and Political Parties at the local level. This paper will focus the study on the second topic. However, it is different from previous research which saw Political Parties in the context of Direct Local Election. This research will look at Political Parties after the Local Elections, especially the Election of Deputi Governor of Riau Islands in 2017. This research will be limited by several things: first, the time of research. This study limits the post-election context in question, namely in the case of the election of Deputy Governor of Riau Islands 2017 to April 2018. The Concept of Political Choice will be approached using Rational Choice theory. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies. The findings of this study, there is a tendency for political pragmatism from political parties at the local level, through economic calculations (risk and reward) carried out by political parties in the process of candidacy and political recruitment. This can be seen from the political decisions made by the Deputy Governor elected after the inauguration. However, this research has weaknesses considering the indicators used tend not to be maximal with time constraints. Further studies are needed to look at other indicators that might influence political choices, such as political marketing or political psychology. However, this research has weaknesses considering the indicators used tend not to be maximal with time limits. Further studies are needed to look at other indicators that might influence political choices, such as political marketing or political psychology.

Keywords
Keyword: Local Politic, Rational Choice, PDI-P.

Topic
Political Dynamics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BXPfwZEYb4N2